How Cats Get Tapeworms
Tapeworm larvae can be present inside fleas, and if your cat accidentally ingests an infected flea, the tapeworm larvae can start to grow in their intestines. However, flea ingestion isn’t the only way cats can contract tapeworms. Cats may also consume tapeworm eggs through contact with contaminated feces from other infected animals.
Signs of Tapeworms in Cats
If your cat has tapeworms, there are a few common signs to watch for:
- Fecal Inspection: One of the easiest ways to spot tapeworms is by checking your cat’s feces. If you notice small white specks that resemble grains of rice, your cat likely has tapeworms. These rice-like segments are broken-off parts of the tapeworm that can be found in your cat’s stool or around its anus.
- Licking, Biting, or Scratching the Anus: Cats with tapeworms often feel discomfort in the anal area. You may notice your cat excessively licking or biting at this region. They might also drag their rear end across the floor to relieve itching, another clear sign of the parasite.
- Weight Loss: Tapeworms can cause your cat to lose weight, even if their appetite increases. The parasite absorbs nutrients from the food your cat eats, which can lead to noticeable weight loss over time.
- Coat Condition: Another indication of tapeworms is a change in your cat’s fur. If the coat becomes dull, scruffy, or less healthy-looking than usual, it could signal the presence of tapeworms.
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What Do Tapeworms Look Like in Cats?
Tapeworms are flat, segmented worms that can grow several inches long. The worm’s head has hooks and suckers that allow it to attach itself to your cat’s intestines. You are more likely to notice small, rice-like pieces rather than the full tapeworm itself, as segments break off and are expelled in your cat’s feces or found near its rear.
Treating Tapeworms in Cats
Treating tapeworms in cats is relatively simple. If you suspect your cat has tapeworms, take them to a veterinarian for a proper diagnosis. The vet will prescribe a deworming medication, usually containing praziquantel, which effectively eliminates the parasite. Treatment can be administered orally or via injection and is highly effective when administered early.
Preventing Tapeworms in Cats
To prevent tapeworm infestations, kittens can start a regular deworming routine as early as six weeks of age. After six months, treatment is recommended every three months. Adult cats should receive prophylactic care every two to six months based on their lifestyle and risk factors. Regular flea control is also crucial, as fleas are a leading cause of tapeworms in cats. Topical flea treatments, flea collars, and oral flea medications are excellent preventative measures.
Also Related: At What Age Do Cats Stop Growing?
Frequently Asked Questions About Tapeworms in Cats
1. What kills tapeworms in cats?
Praziquantel, a deworming medication, is highly effective in eliminating tapeworms in cats.
2. Can I touch my cat if it has tapeworms?
While you can’t contract tapeworms directly from your cat, fleas carrying tapeworm larvae can infect humans, especially if the fleas are swallowed. Flea control is essential to prevent both you and your pet from tapeworm infestations.
3. Should I isolate my cat if it has tapeworms?
It’s a good idea to separate your infected cat from other pets to prevent the spread of parasites, particularly if your cats share litter boxes.
4. Can cats get rid of tapeworms on their own?
No, cats cannot eliminate tapeworms without treatment. Without intervention, tapeworms can lead to serious health issues, including weight loss and digestive problems.
5. How do I clean my home after my cat has had tapeworms?
To prevent reinfection, thoroughly clean your cat’s bedding, toys, and any surfaces they’ve come into contact with. Wash items in hot water and disinfect floors with an antibacterial cleaner. Carpets should be steam cleaned to ensure all eggs are removed.
By staying vigilant and proactive with flea and parasite control, you can keep your cat healthy and prevent tapeworms from becoming an issue.
